Angels are spiritual, supernatural beings in many religions, often seen as messengers or intermediaries between God and humanity, typically depicted as winged, humanoid figures, but also as pure spirits. They serve various roles like protectors (Guardian Angels) and divine servants, with specific names and duties in traditions like Christianity (Michael, Gabriel, Raphael) and Islam (Jibreel, Azrael). The term also metaphorically describes kind, helpful people.
Core Concepts
- Meaning:
The English word "angel" comes from the Greek angelos and Hebrew mal'ak, both meaning "messenger".
- Nature:
They are generally considered pure spirits or beings of heavenly residence created by God, possessing wisdom, power, and holiness.
- Appearance:
Commonly portrayed with wings and human form, though their true nature is spiritual.
Roles & Functions
- Messengers: Delivering divine messages (e.g., Gabriel announcing Jesus' birth).
- Protectors: Guardian angels watch over individuals.
- Servants of God: Carrying out God's will and ministers of His power.
- Intermediaries: Bridging the gap between the divine and the human.
Examples in Religions
- Judaism: Mal'ach (messenger) delivering information or tasks.
- Christianity: Spiritual beings, including archangels like Michael (justice/leader), Gabriel (messenger), and Raphael (healer).
- Islam: Four main angels: Jibreel (Gabriel), Mika'il (Michael), Israfil, and Azrael (Angel of Death).
- Hinduism: Some consider deities acting as guardian angels.