Evil Eye Spirit | The Curse in the Gaze

In Celtic mythology, the primary "evil eye" figure is Balor of the Evil Eye, a fearsome Fomorian giant in Irish lore whose single, destructive gaze could kill with a glance, fulfilled by his grandson Lugh. While Balor is the iconic example, the concept of a malicious eye bringing harm also appears in Scottish folklore with various protective measures (like charms and spitting), and archaeological "evil eye" talismans (like "bead heads") exist from ancient Celtic cultures. 

Balor of the Evil Eye (Irish Mythology)

• Who He Was: A monstrous king of the Fomorians (chaotic, demonic beings).
• The Eye: Gained his deadly eye from drinking potion fumes as a youth; it had to be lifted by attendants and could destroy armies.
• His Downfall: Killed by his grandson Lugh during the Battle of Mag Tuired (Moytura), fulfilling a prophecy.
• Physical Description: Often depicted with one eye in the centre of his forehead, sometimes described as having an eye in the back of his head too. 

Other Celtic Connections

• Scottish Folklore: Traditions mention protection against the evil eye through spitting, charms (rowan, juniper), iron, or covering ears, showing a broader cultural fear of malicious gazes.
• Archaeology: Celtic "bead heads" or "evil eye" talismans, often glass, were used as protective amulets against such harm. 

In essence, Balor is the mythic embodiment of the Celtic evil eye, but the concept extends to folklore and artifacts across Celtic lands as a widespread belief in harmful, envious gazes.